Websites

 

There are hundreds, if not thousands, of websites on the web devoted to some aspect of Roman or Saxon life and culture. It would be folly to list them all. Instead, this list of weblinks is focussed at providing useful and solid advice or help to Late Roman re-enactors in Britain (and members of Comitatus specifically). Answers to questions such as 'where do I get a spear?', 'what do I call myself?', 'Are there any statues or mosaics I can look at for research?' may be found here. Please remember that the list is orientated towards Late Roman and Early Saxon culture.

 

Sunrise at Winshields, a mile south of Hadrian's Wall. These authentic soldier's shelters of linen are based on an illustration in the 6th century Vienna Genesis manuscript.

 

Camp was soon broken and the Comitatus members began a 12 mile march along the highest stretch of the Wall.

 

History/Archaeology

 

Late Roman Belt Buckles in Britain

Welcome to one of the leading locations for research into late Roman and post Roman British buckles. We want to understand how different buckle styles and groups relate and what they can tell us about a period of enormous historical significance. Great Resource!

 

Dura Europus - Finds & Photos

This fantastic Roman city has vieled a huge array of evidence for the 2nd & 3rd centuries. This website documents some of them.

 

Anglo-Saxon Archaeology

A great and diverse page of AS weblinks compiled by the University of Glasgow

 

Notitia Dignitatum

Late Roman unit names and shield patterns taken from the Notitia Dignitatum, the "List of Offices" or the "Register of Dignitaries" showing units in the Roman army as it existed at the start of the 5th century AD.

 

Overview of Late Antiquity

A great overview of history in this period, from the 4th century through to the 5th and 6th centuries.

 

Arch of Constantine

High quality photographs of the Arch of Constantine, useful as a guide to legionary equipment and activities in the early 4th century.

 

Corridor of the Great Hunt

Good photographs of this famous mosaic from the Piazza Armerina villa.

 

Exploratio

A good image database of Roman objects, collected from various museums. Glass, shoes, daggers, tools ... lots of things.

 

Decadence, Rome and Romania, the Emperors Who Weren't, and Other Reflections on Roman History

A site absolutely filled with maps, diagrams, family trees and more. It looks at the end of the Roman Empire, don't be put off by the strange site title!

 

http://www.roman-britain.org/

A fact filled site, utterly comprehensive and an incredible resource for Romano-British geography. Site by site analyses are provided, as well as funky overlay maps. Also includes the Notitia Dignitatum (as it relates to Britain), the Ravenna Cosmography, Ptolemy's Geography and the Antonine Iternerary.

 

Early British Kingdoms

A fabulous resource for anyone interested Late Roman Britain and the Early Migration period in Britain. Archaeology and myth are unravelled, compiled, listed and examined in loving detail. Just look at those maps! Those king lists! Very impressive.

 

Roman Military Sites in Britain

Sites are included if there is evidence either from archaeology, aerial photography or from written sources. In many cases no remains are now visible and the visual evidence is often aerial photographs or objects in local museums. A very comprehensive and impressive gazeteer.

 

Internet Medieval Sourcebook

Check out this link for a massive selection of historical texts, arranged by general subject, Romans, Fall of the Empire, Byzantium, Early Germans etc. Incredibly comprehensive.

 

Vortigern Studies

Robert Veramaat's extensive Dark Age website focussing on Britain during the rule of Vortigern, tyrant of Britain in the dark shadowed days before the rise of Arthur. A goldmine of texts, links and evidence.

 

Coptic Textiles

A stunning online searchable catalogue of Coptic textiles:

http://sammlungen.mak.at/maksdbweb/servlet/sammlung.state?id=4

Search 'Zierstreifen' & then order by date to find the most relevant examples of clavi or ''Zierstück'  to get orbiculi/tabulae (not all from tunics). Interestingly, the woollen tunics seem to be mostly red,
while the linen are mostly undyed off-white. And a smaller one:
http://www.globalegyptianmuseum.org/advanced.aspx

Choose the Category 'Clothing'

 

Late Roman & Saxon Re-enactment Groups

Cohors Prima Gallica

A Spanish group which recreates several eras of Roman history – including the Late period.

 

Batavi Iuniores Britanniciani

The BATAVI are a small, friendly group based in Oxfordshire, UK, who re-enact military and civilian life in the 4th to 6th centuries A.D.

 

ERA - End of Roman Age

Their primary purpose is to bring the past to life and to shed a little light into part of the period of British history that is still sometimes referred to as ‘The Dark Ages’. Their ‘core’ period of interest covers the years 410-577AD, from the end of Roman rule in Britain to the Battle of Dyrham.

 

Legio II Herculiani
This is a Franco-Belgian group, that portrays life in an elite Roman legion of the 4th century.

 

Septimani Seniores

Spanish/Catalan group which recreates life in the 4thC legions.

 

FECTIO

Well developed web site for the Dutch Late Roman re-enactment society, Fectio. They focus on the Late Roman military during the 4th to 5th century, especially in the Lower German and British provinces. Click on the Union jack for the English version of the site. Extensive photo galleries, descriptions of archaeological sites, articles and a comprehensive bibliography.

 

Foederati

A French late Roman re-enactment group.

 

Britannia

Britannia is a British group specialising in the post-Roman period with all its tribal variation, but it also recreates life in a Late Roman legion, as well as the bloody sport of the gladiator.

 

Ulfhednar

Polish/German group which specialises in the post-Roman Merovingians, as well as the Germanic tribes of the Late Roman era (Goths, Alamanni, etc.).

 

Gaius Fortunatus

Several web pages written by one of Comitatus' members. With articles and photographs.

 

Salvianus

A re-enactment online journal written by a new Comitatus member, with lots of great photos

 

Combrogi

Combrogi recreate the society of Britain during the period between the Roman withdrawal
and the Norman Invasion 350 to 1066 AD. Involved with York's Murton Park project called 'Danelaw'.

 

Litus Saxonicum

A French re-enactment group that recreates gladiatorial fights, as well as portraying life in Brittany during the Late Roman period.

 

Swords of Pendragon

Based around Burgh Castle (a Saxon Shore Fort) in Norfolk, this group re-enacts life in Britain from early Saxon times to Hastings. Their primary era, however, is the Arthurian Age. Lovely website! And they are lucky enough to meet up at Burgh Castle every fortnight.

 

Winniler

An Italian group that recreates the life of Lombard warriors and civillians in the post-Roman period.

 

Au Fils de Temps

A French re-enactment group that portrays life and war in 10th century France.

 

Jorvik Afloat

The aim of Jorvik Afloat is build a faithful replica Viking Longship or 'Drakkar' in York. The aim is to use the Longship for many purposes including, competing, money raising for good causes, corporate events, entertainment and not least for education.

 

Roman Re-enactment Groups (Other Roman Periods, Select)

 

Ermine Street Guard

Professional and long standing early imperial group, based in the UK

 

Ludus Claudia

Gladiatorial combat and life outside the arena - this group recreates both in the north-east of England.

 

Re-enactment Suppliers/Advice/Related Sites

Mercia Sveiter

Traders of Viking, Anglo-Saxon, Celtic and Mediæval metalwork.

 

Rudis-kuenstlerwerkstatt

German craftsman making some wonderful shield bosses at very good prices, for this period.

 

Full Tilt

Claire Chamberlain formerly of Stable Stars now owns a yard where you can learn, practice, and hire horses for displays. The yard has an all weather school of good size, and a selection of horses.  Claire has no pre-conceived notions but will work with you to develop your own ideas. Our fully trained horse can be hired for shows and our horse box means we can travel anywhere throughout the UK.

 

Choosing a Roman Name

Mainly the classical three-part name, but useful nontheless. A Late Roman may have just a single name, and in Britannia, that may just have easily been Celtic or Germanic.

 

Traditional Materials

A wonderful-looking supplier of natural materials, from horn to beeswax, leather to hemp.

 

Paul Binns

Swords, blades, axes and spearheads. Well established and well respected.

 

Battle Orders

The UK's main importer of Deepeeka arms and armour. Be careful here, Battle Orders sells lots of theatrical weaponry and armour as well as some good re-enactment gear. Do your research or ask around before you order from Battle Orders. 

 

Raven's Warband - Kit Guide

An extremely useful re-enactment site that provides detailed clothing and equipment information for the Saxon period. Recommended.

 

Saddler's Den

Saddler who supplies leather water bottles for less than £30, Roman satchels (loculus) and bedding rolls.

 

The Jelling Dragon

An expensive but high quality supplier of Viking and Germanic gear. Many items are suitable for use with the Late Roman period, too.

 

Dark Age Stitch Types

If, unlike me, you can progress beyond the simple running stitch ...

 

The Viking Shield From Archaeology

Make your Saxon shields with confidence using this detailed information.

 

Venetian Cat Studio

Fabulous Roman pottery, with international shipping. I've never ordered anything from this supplier, but the stuff sure looks good!

 

Brigantia - How To Make Your Own Clothing

An iron-age group, with a great page on making tunics, sandals and bracae.

 

Nodge Nolan

A British-based bronze-caster.  nodge.nolan @ tiscali.co.uk.  Highly recommended! E-mail him with your requests for 3rd or 4thC belt parts, he knows what he's talking about and has a good knowledge of museum finds and types.

 

Dennis Riley

Great to work with and great value for money! Dennis is a specialist Saxon blacksmith, and is able to make all kinds of Saxon, Viking and Roman tools to order. A talented man who lives in Sheffield.

 

Raymond's Quiet Press

Ray Moseley, PO Box 27672, Albuquerque, NM 87125.  First century cast buckles, pugio frogs, and plates, plus hamata hooks and studded satchel rings.  Also fabulous 4th century belt fittings and brooches.

 

Roman Cookery - Romans-In-Britain Website

An extensive article, followed by a huge list or Roman dishes to try out.

 

How To Make A Late Roman Shield

FECTIO's article on making a flat plywood Late Roman shield. Good advice.

 

Le Prevo Leather Suppliers

One of Britain's best online leather suppliers, with hides, tools, accessories, books. They provide a great service, too.

 

Coptic Tunics

An interesting site, useful for clothing research.

 

Byzantine Clothing

Another very useful site – great tunic information!

 

Whalley's of Bradford

A great source of tent canvas in the UK, used by several members of Comitatus without problems. For good quality canvas look for Cotton Canvas 9.5 or 12 oz in weight.

 

Archaeological Sewing

Easily followed diagrams and discussion of ancient sewing techniques.

 

Discussion & Exploration

 

Roman Army Talk

The place to discuss aspects of Roman military archaeology, history, literature and reconstruction and re-enactment. Lurk or talk. Lots to learn and great ideas shared from across the globe.

 

Hadrian's Wall Country

The one-stop site for any visit to Hadrian's Wall, detailing the Wall, camp sites, local towns, attractions and so forth. Comitatus have spent a great deal of time at this monument to Roman engineering.

 

Hadrian's Wall

This website aims to cover the Wall's history and its forts, and document some of the Roman activity in the area.

 

Historic UK
The History and Heritage Accommodation Guide. Historic castles, country house hotels, ancient inns, baronial B and B's, cosy cottages - even boats cruising the historic inland waterways of Britain.

 

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